Formatting Text

Markdown makes it easy to format messages. Type a message as you normally would, and use these rules to render it with special formatting.

Emojis

Open the emoji autocomplete by typing : followed by two characters. A full list of emojis can be found here. It is also possible to create your own Custom Emoji if the emoji you want to use doesn’t exist.

:smile: :+1: :sheep:

Renders as:

../../_images/Emoji11.PNG

Text Style

You can use either _ or * around a word to make it italic. Use two to make it bold.

  • _italics_ renders as italics
  • **bold** renders as bold
  • **_bold-italic_** renders as bold_italics
  • ~~strikethrough~~ renders as strikethrough

Headings

Make a heading by typing # and a space before your title. For smaller headings, use more #’s.

## Large Heading
### Smaller Heading
#### Even Smaller Heading

Renders as:

../../_images/Headings1.PNG

Alternatively, you can underline the text using === or --- to create headings.

Large Heading
-------------

Renders as:

../../_images/Headings2.PNG

Lists

Create a list by using * or - as bullets. Indent a bullet point by adding two spaces in front of it.

* item one
* item two
  * item two sub-point

Renders as:

  • item one
  • item two
    • item two sub-point

Make it an ordered list by using numbers instead:

1. Item one
1. Item two
1. item three

Renders as:

  1. Item one
  2. Item two
  3. Item three

You can also start a list at any number:

4. The first list number is 4.
1. The second list number is 5.
1. The third list number is 6.

Renders as:

  1. The first list number is 4.
  2. The second list number is 5.
  3. The third list number is 6.

Make a task list by including square brackets:

- [ ] Item one
- [ ] Item two
- [x] Completed item

Renders as:

../../_images/checklist.PNG

Code Block

Create a code block by indenting each line by four spaces, or by placing ``` on the line above and below your code.

Example:

```
code block
```

Renders as:

code block

Syntax Highlighting

To add syntax highlighting, type the language to be highlighted after the ``` at the beginning of the code block. Mattermost also offers four different code themes (GitHub, Solarized Dark, Solarized Light, Monokai) that can be changed in Account Settings > Display > Theme > Custom Theme > Center Channel Styles

Supported languages are: actionscript, applescript, bash, clojure, coffeescript, cpp, cs, css, d, dart, delphi, diff, django, dockerfile, erlang, fortran, fsharp, gcode, go, groovy, handlebars, haskell, haxe, java, javascript, json, julia, kotlin, less, lisp, lua, makefile, markdown, matlab, objectivec, ocaml, perl, php, powershell, puppet, python, r, ruby, rust, scala, scheme, scss, smalltalk, sql, swift, tex, vbnet, vbscript, verilog, xml, yaml

Example:

``` go
package main
import "fmt"
func main() {
    fmt.Println("Hello, 世界")
}
```

Renders as:

GitHub Theme

../../_images/syntax-highlighting-github.PNG

Solarized Dark Theme

../../_images/syntax-highlighting-sol-dark.PNG

Solarized Light Theme

../../_images/syntax-highlighting-sol-light.PNG

Monokai Theme

../../_images/syntax-highlighting-monokai.PNG

In-line Code

Create in-line monospaced font by surrounding it with backticks (`), not with single quotes (‘).

`monospace`

Renders as: monospace.

In-line Images

Add in-line images by using an exclamation mark followed by the alt text in square brackets then the URL of the image in round brackets. You can add hover text by placing the text in quotes after the link.

![ {alt text} ]( {URL of image}{Hover text})

If the height of the original image is more than 500 pixels, the system sets the height at 500 pixels and adjusts the width to maintain the original aspect ratio.

You can set the width and height of the displayed image by using an equals sign and the width x height after the URL of the image. If you set only the width, the system adjusts the height to maintain the original aspect ratio.

Examples:

Inline image with hover text
![Mattermost](../../images/icon-76x76.png "Mattermost Icon")

Renders as:

Mattermost
Inline image with link

Note the extra set of square brackets.

[![Mattermost](../../images/icon-76x76.png)](https://github.com/mattermost/platform)

Renders as:

Mattermost
Inline image displayed at 50 pixels wide and 76 pixels high
![Mattermost](../../images/icon-76x76.png =50x76 "Mattermost Icon")

Renders as:

Mattermost
Inline image displayed at 50 pixels wide and the height adjusted to suit
![Mattermost](../../images/icon-76x76.png =50 "Mattermost Icon")

Renders as:

Mattermost

Lines

Create a line by using three *, _, or -.

***

renders as:


Block quotes

Create block quotes using >.

> block quotes renders as:

../../_images/blockQuotes.PNG

Tables

Create a table by placing a dashed line under the header row and separating the columns with a pipe |. (The columns don’t need to line up exactly for it to work). Choose how to align table columns by including colons : within the header row.

| Left-Aligned  | Center Aligned  | Right Aligned |
| :------------ |:---------------:| -----:|
| Left column 1 | this text       |  $100 |
| Left column 2 | is              |   $10 |
| Left column 3 | centered        |    $1 |

Renders as:

../../_images/markdownTable1.PNG

Math Formulas

Create formulas by using LaTeX in a latex Code Block

```latex
X_k = \sum_{n=0}^{2N-1} x_n \cos \left[\frac{\pi}{N} \left(n+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{N}{2}\right) \left(k+\frac{1}{2}\right) \right]
```

Renders as:

../../_images/markdownMath.PNG